绪论数据对象+数据=数据结构;数据元素是数据的基本单位;数据项是组成数据元素的最小单位;数据对象是数据元素的集合;数据结构分为逻辑结构和存储结构;逻辑结构:集合、线性、树、图或网;存储结构:顺序存储、 […]

U.N. agencies in 10 countries, including the U.K., France and Canada, are urging Israel to reverse a ban on well-recognized international aid groups from entering Gaza. Among the groups now banned is Doctors Without Borders, which provides lifesaving care to people in war zones around the world. NPR reporters Aya Batrawy and Anas Baba zoom in on the group’s work in Gaza. ~ Full article…

Health authorities are warning of yet another potential health threat in Gaza: leptospirosis. Dr. Bassam Zaqout says widespread flooding and lack of basic sanitation make the devastated strip a perfect breeding ground for the bacterial disease also known as swamp or rat fever. ~ Full report…

And sometimes, the doubters are right. From the Gulf of Tonkin incident in 1964, which led to U.S. which led directly to America’s large-scale involvement in the Vietnam War, to the long-standing coverup of abuse in Canada’s residential schools, history is full of once-dismissed claims that turned out to be true. That’s not a reason to believe everything—it’s a reason to stop ridiculing those who ask uncomfortable questions. ~ Full article…

Dark Nights / jeudi 1er janvier 2026 Liste des détenu.es pour les manifestations de masse à Bandung – Soulèvement d’août 2025 Groupe « Loi TNI » Compagnons MTH et MSA Au milieu des vives protestations contre la loi TNI [Loi sur les forces armées nationales indonésiennes, qui rétablit une orientation vers un ordre paramilitaire de la société civile] à Bandung (le 20 et 21 mars 2025), au début ces deux amis étaient simplement en train de passer par là, en rentrant chez eux. Cependant, en voyant l’esprit impétueux de la jeunesse, cette nuit-là, ils ont garé leur moto et ont rejoint la […]

Act for freedom now! / mercredi 31 décembre 2025 Nous sommes heureux.ses d’annoncer que le compagnon anarchiste Kostas Sakkas* est à nouveau libre dans la rue, après plus de sept ans passés dans la prison de Korydallos.

The Labour Government’s much exalted Employment Rights Bill finally became law on 18th December 2025. The passing of the Act faced delays due to the bitter resistance from that esteemed and totally undemocratic body, the House of Lords. The noble lords’ refusal to pass the Act inevitably led the government, with the support of the TUC, to make a significant concession to secure its passage. This concession involved removing the day one right to claim unfair dismissal, meaning that individuals classified as “employees” must now have worked for their employer for a minimum of six months before they can submit […]

An adherent to Problematique would fixate on every “problem” caused by humans naively attempting to solve problems. They would note that every human intervention leads to dis-equilibrium, and thus unpredictability. The Problematique-oriented mind would conclude that if the “problem that causes all problems” were eliminated, then a clean, pre-determined world of perfect stasis, and thus predictability, would ensue. Reporting on the growth of the Club of Rome’s World Problematique agenda in 1972, OECD Vice Chair, and Club of Rome member Hugo Thiemann told Europhysics News: On page 118 of an autobiographical account of the Club of Rome entitled ‘The First […]

[02/01/26 IG Repost] Announcing our next Bi-Weekly Highlight for 02/01-15/01, @reyad_krayyem ! Please see SLIDE 2 to donate, line #1464 or visit tinyurl.com/paa-reyad1 to go directly to their page to donate! These last 2 weeks, we were able to raise OVER £1600 for @jana_family_9 ! ! ❤🇵🇸🎂🌠 HUGE THANKS to all our members & friends participating in the WORLDWIDE WINTER FESTIVAL OF RESISTANCE MUSIC that helped make this another record-breaking week for fundraising! We are also actively looking for a band to ‘match’ with her for CONTINUOUS fundraising over the next 3 months, so if you are interested, please get…

This article argues that genocide is not a useful concept for understanding the government’s role in the Bengal Famine. Genocide is here defined as ‘not a specific type of violence’, but rather ‘a general charge that highlighted the common elements of many acts’. Due to the necessity of clear intent to kill, faminogenic behaviour is the most useful concept regarding government accountability and the Bengal Famine because it looks more at negligent and reckless actions. Next, using the concept of faminogenic behaviour, this article explores where culpability for the severity of the Bengal Famine lies and the importance of the […]

Speaking in remarks cited by Israeli outlets, Pezeshkian said Western powers are attempting to weaken Iran on multiple fronts, accusing them of trying to bring the country “to its knees.” He argued that the current confrontation is more complex than the 1980s Iran-Iraq war, claiming Iran now faces coordinated pressure beyond the battlefield. “This conflict is far more complicated,” Pezeshkian said, noting that Iran is being targeted economically, culturally, politically and in terms of security. Unlike past wars with clear military lines, he said today’s challenges are dispersed and constant. ~ Full article…

What if the very agency sworn to protect America’s most vulnerable children became the largest legally protected kidnapping network in the country? For decades, Child Protective Services was sold to the public as a shield for abused and neglected kids. Today, it operates like a ruthless quota-driven machine: incentivised by federal funding under the Adoption and Safe Families Act, empowered by near-unlimited authority, and shielded by secrecy and immunity. Good intentions still exist in pockets, but those pockets have become the perfect camouflage for a system that now destroys far more families than it saves. ~ Full documentary…

In an article this week, Fu Xiaoqiang, president of the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations (CICIR), said the world had entered a decisive phase of transition, marked by accelerating multipolarity, intensifying security concerns and growing strain on a global order shaped by Western dominance.“Market appeal, technological innovation and institutional influence are becoming the core metrics of competition, reshaping how states pursue power and legitimacy,” he said in a review published on Tuesday by the Beijing-based think tank affiliated with the Ministry of State Security.Fu attributed this shift to a new wave of technological and industrial transformation driven by advances […]

Lifesaving items – including some medical and shelter equipment – appear on an Israeli blacklist of dual-use items, which the government says must be tightly restricted because they could be exploited and weaponized by Hamas or other terror groups in the Strip. Despite this, Israeli authorities have, for at least a month, let private businesses bring several dual-use goods – including generators and metal pallets – through the same checkpoints that currently block such items for aid groups, the Guardian said. The equipment is now being sold openly in Gaza markets, said the news outlet, citing military, diplomatic and humanitarian […]

L’annuncio del concerto di Kanye West alla #RCFArena sta producendo il solito copione: entusiasmo per l’indotto economico da una parte, e una corsa agli alloggi che sfocia immediatamente in prezzi fuori scala dall’altra. È un meccanismo ormai noto, ma non per questo menoproblematico. Che a Reggio Emilia l’85% delle strutture risultino già piene, a più di un anno dall’evento, non è un segnale di “successo turistico”, bensì la fotografia di un mercato che, in assenza di regole, si muove secondo pura speculazione. Camere a 800-900€ a notte non rappresentano un’opportunità economica: sono una distorsione. E quando anche i comuni della […]

Scientific theories viewed the town-country antagonism as a hallmark of class society with capitalism intensifying the idiocy of rural life through isolation and exploitation. In India colonial rule disrupted pre-capitalist village communities imposing land revenue systems that facilitated primitive accumulation. Post-independence mixed economy policies prioritized urban-industrial development widening the divide. Neo-liberal reforms since 1991 accelerated uneven development bypassing classical agrarian transition and proletarianization. The rural-urban divide represents a profound and enduring inequality, where rural areas – home to about 65% of the population- systematically subsidize urban prosperity through resource extraction, cheap food, migrant labour, while remaining deprived. This dynamic resembles […]

While U.S. policymakers escalate Cold War-style rhetoric and impose higher tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles, most Americans remain unaware that the world’s best-selling EV isn’t a Tesla—it’s China’s BYD. Meanwhile, General Motors now sells more cars in China than in the U.S., and China is steadily expanding its influence across global industries, from technology to infrastructure. Washington’s response? Protectionist policies and economic nationalism that leave American consumers paying more for less. In this eye-opening lecture, economist Richard Wolff explains how the U.S. has become the world’s largest debtor, borrowing from China even as it engages in proxy conflicts against Russia, […]

How did the free-market ideas attain influence? It’s because capitalists and wealthy people in the United States pushed for a shift away from the welfare state for reasons that had nothing to do with the appeal of the ideas. Why did they do it? It’s a response to a decade of economic stagnation in the 1970s. Under that stagnation, American businesses came to the conclusion that the only way they could come out of the economic malaise was by doing two things: rolling back the welfare state and dismantling the trade union movement. Why? The welfare state imposed a lot […]

One of the classic effects of famine is that it intensifies the exploitation of women; the sale of women and girls, for example, tends to increase. The sexual exploitation of poor, rural, lower-caste, and tribal women by the tears (landlords) had been difficult to escape even before the crisis. In the wake of the cyclone and later famine, many women lost or sold all their possessions and lost a male guardian due to abandonment or death. Those who migrated to Calcutta frequently had only begging or prostitution available as strategies for survival; often, regular meals were the only payment. Anthropologist […]

But according to Wolff, the rift developed after Trump went behind Epstein’s back and successfully bid on a property in Palm Beach worth tens of millions of dollars, as he told co-host Joanna Coles on the latest episode of their podcast Inside Trump’s Head. “These guys… they’re devoted to their private plans, but the thing that really makes them crazy is real estate—their quest for real estate,” Wolff said. “If they get screwed in a real estate deal, that breaks up any rich guy relationship.” ~ Full article…

Sono passati 3 mesi dalle mobilitazioni dell’autunno e ancora mi sembra di essere nelle piazze con milioni di altre persone a camminare fianco a fianco. Le giornate dell’autunno caldo sono state incredibili, difficili da spiegare le si può solo raccontare, in una sorta di racconto condiviso che non sappiamo dove arriverà. Per chi in piazza è sceso fin dall’inizio di questi anni di guerra in Palestina è difficile individuare un momento in cui dire: prima eravamo solo noi, poi siamo diventati milioni. Ma per non andare troppo a ritroso con le connessioni di causa-effetto o di prima-dopo forse il momento […]

Attaccato in un’imboscata, trascinato in un avamposto in cima a una collina, picchiato fino a perdere i sensi: l’adolescente palestinese Owais Hammam racconta le brutali torture subite dai coloni e dai soldati israeliani. Di Faiz Abu Rmeleh 10 dicembre 2025 Su un letto bianco d’ospedale nel Palestine Medical Complex di Ramallah, il diciottenne Owais Hammam fatica a riprendere fiato. Il suo viso parla per lui: graffi profondi, lividi blu scuro, gonfiore dal collo alle gambe. Con grande sforzo, racconta lentamente cosa è successo mercoledì pomeriggio, quando è stato rapito e brutalmente torturato da un gruppo di coloni israeliani vicino al […]

por Tricontinental Asia, 1 de enero de 2026 dissidentvoice.org Tras el lenguaje diplomático de «reconstrucción» y «estabilización», se está configurando un nuevo marco colonial para Gaza. A continuación se explica por qué es importante la última resolución del Consejo de Seguridad y qué pone en marcha. El 17 de noviembre, el Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU aprobó un proyecto de resolución redactado por Estados Unidos que respalda el plan del presidente Donald Trump para administrar la devastada Franja de Gaza. La resolución ordena transferir el control de Gaza a un denominado «Consejo de Paz» liderado por Washington, junto con […]

“tutto il [cattivo] teatro che Bene aveva (almeno teoricamente) spazzato via è tornato ornato indietro non solo come teatro ma come brutta poesia in brutta performance, gracchiata o finto-rattenuta” … continua qui: https://noblogo.org/differx/occhio-al-palco-e-montato-bene _

08.01.2026 | 19:00 Uhr | Nordpol Linksradikale Gruppen und Organisationen betrachten sich selbst häufig als Pionier*innen zu einer Gesellschaft, die den Kapitalismus überwunden hat. Wenn es jedoch um eine Kritik an den Geschlechterverhältnissen geht oder darum, die eigene geschlechtsspezifische Sozialisation zu hinterfragen, scheinen zahlreiche Genossen überfordert. Cisgeschlechtlichen Männern in der radikalen Linken scheitern regelmäßig daran, ihre eigene affekthafte Abwehr weiblich konnotierter Aspekte und Aufgaben, zu reflektieren. Aus einem Unwillen, sich grundlegend mit der eigenen Reproduktion von Sexismus, Weiblichkeitsabwehr oder übergriffigem Verhalten zu befassen, verschieben cis Männer die Verantwortung für profeministische Selbstkritik entweder auf ihre Genossinnen, verweigern diese grundsätzlich, oder besuchen […]

ALERTA DE GATILHO: ABUSO SEXUAL/ASSÉDIO Os dias de chuva eram aguardados com ansiedade pelos meninos da 7ª e 8ª série. A aglomeração da saída, enquanto todo mundo esperava suys responsáveis virem lhe buscar de carro era a oportunidade perfeita para ficar atrás das meninas mais bonitas e cobiçadas e passar as mãos em suas bundas, ou onde mais fosse possível. No dia seguinte cada um se gabava das suas proezas. Todos participavam, inclusive eu. Eram o início dos anos 1990, e pouco se falava de assédio e abuso sexual, ainda mais com adolescentes socializados como homens. Pelo contrário, a cultura […]

Trovi il paper scientifico qui questo articolo è una sintesi. INTRODUZIONE L’integrazione pervasiva dei Large Language Models (LLM) nei tessuti connettivi delle moderne architetture aziendali ha generato una dicotomia operativa senza precedenti. Da un lato, assistiamo a un’accelerazione esponenziale nelle capacità di sintesi, analisi semantica e generazione di contenuti, promossa dalla natura probabilistica e creativa dei modelli trasformer pre-addestrati. Dall’altro, l’adozione di questi sistemi in settori critici e altamente regolamentati — quali la finanza, il settore legale, la sanità e la pubblica amministrazione — ha portato ad una crisi di fiducia epistemologica. In questi domini, la verosimiglianza non è un […]

Erschienen in contra la contra nr. 5, gefunden auf der Seite materiales x la emancipación, die Übersetzung ist von uns. Weitere Texte derselben Publikation sind auch auf unseren Blog zu finden wie: – [Los Angeles, Kalifornien] Die Wut der Arbeiterklasse gegen die Ordnung des Kapitals ragt empor – Die Pandemie ist Domestizierung – Zusammenbruch des kapitalistischen Systems? [Einige Anmerkungen zu den aktuellen Ereignissen] – Klassenkampf – Proletarier ich? Antifaschismus: Eine Formel der Verwirrung Gewinnt die faschistische Rechte an Stärke? Heutzutage ist es immer häufiger anzutreffen, dass Anhänger moderner rechter politischer Strömungen ganz offen und stolz die Flagge der Rebellen hissen […]

Von uns übersetzt. DEMOKRATIE: Die Fantasie einer Rückkehr zu den Wurzeln „Verfassungsgebende Staatsbürger”, „Gentils Virus”1, „Insoumis”: die Verfechter der „wahren” Demokratie Sie sind, wenn man so sagen kann, eine ganze Schar, die uns diese Antiquität namens griechische Demokratie aufschwatzen wollen. Diese Marotte geht auf Étienne Chouard zurück, einen Gymnasiallehrer aus Marseille, der 2005 durch seine Kritik am Entwurf der Europäischen Verfassung bei der radikalen Linken und den Globalisierungsgegnern bekannt wurde. In der Folge entwickelte er die Idee, dass eine radikale Veränderung der Gesellschaft durch eine verfassungsgebende Versammlung erfolgen müsse, die ein Regime einführt, das sich teilweise an den klassischen athenischen […]

La montagna, fra le altre cose, insegna la pazienza, l’attesa, il saper riempire gli spazi ed ottimizzare i momenti; siamo ora in piena fase invernale e causa neve ho momentaneamente dovuto interrompere i lavori nel mio cantiere forestale ed è tutto li fermo: legna tagliata da spostare, tronchi da spaccare alberi ancora da abbattere. Nelle prossime settimane spero di riuscire a rimettere piede li fra i legnami ma intanto la sera, innanzi alla stufa che crepita si intaglia, si affila, si progetta, si fa manutenzione agli attrezzi, il giorno si girella per boschi e rocce, come sempre. La montagna ed […]

Gefunden auf ser historico, die Übersetzung ist von uns. Kollektivisten gegen Kommunisten. Ein doktrinärer Streit in den Anfängen des Anarchismus? Entstehung des zeitgenössischen Anarchismus Die Ursprünge des Anarchismus und seine spätere Entwicklung waren Gegenstand vielfältiger und interessanter Studien. Die Namen Max Nettlau, Ángel Capelleti, Álvaro Girón, Mary Nash, Antonio Elorza, José Álvarez Junco, Eulàlia Vega, Susanna Tavera, Benedict Anderson oder Pere Gabriel sind nur einige wenige Beispiele, die aus der Vielzahl von Forschern hervorstechen, die sich mit dem Anarchismus als Ideologie und sozialer Bewegung befasst haben.

Hier gefunden, die Übersetzung ist von uns. Eine weitere Kritik an der (radikalen) Linke des Kapitals. Was war die Linke? Eine Klarstellung „Die Linke“ ist mittlerweile zu einer leeren Form geworden, die von ihrem Inhalt losgelöst ist, zu einem „schwebenden Signifikanten“ (genau wie Laclau und Mouffe es wollten). Nichts hindert verschiedene Menschen mit unterschiedlichen Absichten daran, ihn auf jede erdenkliche Weise zu verwenden, sodass es sinnlos ist, über die Verwendung oder Aufgabe des Begriffs an sich zu streiten. Allerdings bezog sich der Begriff einst auf einen bestimmten praktischen Inhalt, und genau dieser Inhalt muss kritisiert und bekämpft werden, ganz gleich, […]

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Initialement publié sur Toulouse Anti CRA le 27/12/2025. Les prisonniers du CRA de Toulouse, en grève de la faim, nous ont contacté pour témoigner de leur condition d’enfermement et de leur lutte. La question des repas est récurrente dans tous les CRA, les personnes sont affamées. Cette maltraitance fait partie d’un système de torture avec […]

Volé dans la presse, le 26 novembre. Le lundi 24 novembre, une trentaine de demandeureuses d’asile incarcéré·es au Royaume-Uni ont mené une grève de la faim contre leur déportation vers la France, prévue par le plan « un qui entre, un qui sort » le jeudi 27. Ce plan prévoit le retour de demandeureuses d’asile du Royaume-Uni […]

Initialement publié sur la chaine Telegram RNN Prisoners, le 24/12/2025. Les deux frères Abdullah et Mohammed Al-Bishr ont officiellement commencé une grève de la faim ouverte pour protester contre leur détention politique par les services de renseignement de l’Autorité Palestinienne à Salfit [en Cisjordanie]. Les deux frères ont lancé cette grève de la faim le […]

Volé dans la presse, le 31/12/2025. « Forte protestation » dans la prison de Dozza, à Bologne, de la part des détenus d’une section entière : c’est ce qu’a rapporté, dans une note, le vice-secrétaire régional du Sappe [syndicat de matons]. Un prisonnier aurait avalé un cure-dent et demandé à être transporté à l’hôpital : […]

20/12, Athens, Greece. Hooded groups simultaneously launched attacks with at least 50 Molotov cocktails on a passing MAT squad on Akadimias Street, on OPKE police officers on Spyridonos Trikoupi and Solomou Streets, while they attacked a squad on Charilaou Trikoupi Street near the PASOK offices with stones and other objects. At the same time, hooded people set fire to garbage bins in Exarchia Square on Emmanouil Benaki and Valtetsiou Streets. During the incidents, extensive use of Molotov cocktails, chemical and flash grenades was made, mainly in the Themistokleous area and around the square. 19/12, Switzerland. For several weeks, civil servants […]

Initialement publié sur l’instagram de Prisoners for Palestine les 29/12/2025 | 2. Pour les semaines précédentes de la grève de la faim, on peut relire les précédentes compilations ici puis là et puis ici et puis là et puis ici et là et ici et puis là et puis aussi ici.  Heba Muraisi a atteint […]

در شرایطی که جامعهٔ ایران درگیر انباشت عمیق بحران‌های ساختاری، سرکوب سیستماتیک، فقر، تبعیض و فروپاشی پیوندهای اجتماعی است، هر فراخوان اعتراضی ناگزیر باید در نسبت خود با قدرت، منافع طبقاتی و جایگاه نیروهای صادرکننده‌اش مورد نقد و ارزیابی دقیق قرار گیرد. از این منظر، جبهه آنارشیستی مخالفت صریح و روشن خود را با فراخوان منتشرشده برای اعتراضات یکشنبه از سوی دانشگاه امام صادق اعلام می‌کند. دانشگاه امام صادق نه یک نهاد مستقل دانشجویی، بلکه بخشی ارگانیک از سازوکار ایدئولوژیک و کادرساز حکومت است؛ نهادی که در چهار دهه گذشته، نقشی فعال در تولید و بازتولید نیروهای وفادار به ساختار […]

در دل دوران پرالتهاب ، جایی که سایه‌های سنگین استبداد بر کوچه‌های تاریخ خیمه زده، دو راهی مرگبار پیش روی هر جان بیداری قد علم کرده: اگر فریاد اعتراض برآرم، شاید در  بند سیاسی محبوسم کنند ؛ و اگر سکوت کنم، در بند مالی و به جرم ناتوانی از پرداخت بدهی… ما نسلهای سوخته  نمی خواهیم  نسل‌های آینده در این چرخه‌ی ستم   میراث  فلاکت نصیبشان شود. اما  این دو راهی، نه پایان که آغاز حماسه‌ای است؛ جایی که آتش درون، زنجیرها را ذوب می‌کند و از خاکستر سکوت، ققنوس آزادی برمی‌خیزد! از یافت‌آباد تا سهروردی و شمس‌آباد، از پردیس تا […]

Quando Lucy Parsons escreve Os Princípios do Anarquismo, em 1905, ela não oferece ao público um manifesto doutrinário no sentido clássico, nem um programa fechado de reorganização social. O texto nasce de uma experiência vivida — greves, repressão, organização operária, luto político — e se estrutura como um processo de desaprendizagem: desaprender a confiança no governo, desaprender a fé na política institucional, desaprender a ideia de que a ordem precisa ser imposta de cima para baixo. O que emerge desse percurso não é uma utopia distante, mas uma crítica radical às formas modernas de poder e uma aposta profunda na […]

La aparición masiva del ChatGPT se encuentra en un despertar, en realidad en una pesadilla que no consiste en darse cuenta de que la máquina es como nosotros, sino en un sentir que nosotros somos como la máquina, es decir, virtuales. Por Miguel Benasayag*miguel.bensayag(@)gmail.com revista Topía

После понимания того, почему фиксация важна и что именно может считаться следом, возникает следующий, гораздо более сложный вопрос: как фиксировать события так, чтобы это не стало источником новых рисков. Практика показывает, что значительная часть дел осложняется не отсутствием доказательств, а способом их получения. Именно здесь проходит тонкая граница между разумной фиксацией и действиями, которые система интерпретирует как провокацию, манипуляцию или сознательное создание конфликта. Почему не всякая фиксация работает в пользу заявителя С точки зрения миграционных органов, фиксация ценна не сама по себе, а как побочный продукт реальных событий. Если доказательство выглядит как специально добытое, вырванное из контекста или полученное путём […]

In Fragen der Energieversorgung und der Energiepolitik verlief die Entwicklung auf beiden Seiten der Mauer überraschend parallel. Obwohl Bundesrepublik und DDR unterschiedlichen politischen Lagern im Ost-West-Konflikt angehörten, standen sie im Zuge der Ölkrisen der 1970er Jahre vor ganz ähnlichen Problemen, beide sahen sich auch mit Umweltfolgen und gesellschaftlichen Konflikten konfrontiert. Henning Türk beschreibt, wie stark Politik, Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft bis 1989 durch fossile Energieträger und die Atomenergie geprägt wurden. Er macht zudem deutlich, dass die Energiepolitik in beiden deutschen Staaten nicht nur an vorherige Entwicklungen nahtlos anknüpfte, sondern auch bis heute nachwirkt. Jahr Seiten Format ISBN 2022 200 Softcover 978-3-89809-197-8 […]

Humanity, in its hubris, has precipitated a devastating environmental disaster. Flourishing industrial civilizations have been swallowed up by the Sea of Corruption, an enormous forest of fungi releases a miasma of poisonous spores into the air. Nausicaa, a compassionate young princess, and her allies battle to heal a wounded world and its inhabitants… Jahr Seiten Format ISBN 1982-1994 1104 Hardcover, Groß, Box Set 9781421550640  Notizen Links Galerie